Mapaundi, anozivikanwawo sehomwepoto, yava chidimbu che-Ubiquitous chidimbu chehofisi yehofisi yenyika yanhasi. Asi zvese zvinotanga kupi? Ngatitangei tinonzwisisa nhoroondo yekutanga uye yekuvandudza nhoroondo yemupi.
Pfungwa yekupa zvinyorwa zvinodzokera panguva dzechinyakare, kana Vanyori vaitevedzera zvinyorwa neruoko. Nekudaro, zvaisapo kusvika pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi19 iyo zvekutanga zvekushandisa zvekutevedzera zvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa. Imwe mudziyo yakadaro ndeye "COPIER," iyo inoshandisa jira rakanyorova kuendesa mufananidzo kubva kune yekutanga gwaro kune chidimbu chepepa chena.
Kurumidza kumberi kuzana kwezana ramakore rechi20, uye yekutanga copy copy muchina yakagadzirwa muna 1938 ne chester carlson. Chigadzirwa cheCarlson chinoshandisa maitiro anonzi Xerography, iyo inosanganisira kugadzira mufananidzo wemagetsi pane chigubhu chesimbi, zvichichinjisa kune pepa, uye ipapo kurongedza zvachose pepa. Ichi chikamu chekutanga chakaisa hwaro hwenheyo dzazvino Photocoping tekinoroji.
Coprence yekutanga yekutengeserana, iyo xerox 914, yakaunzwa kumusika muna 1959 neiyo Xerox Corporation. Iyi yekuchinja muchina inoita kuti maitiro ekutungamirira magwaro nekukurumidza, anoshanda zvakanyanya, uye akakodzera bhizinesi uye kushandiswa kwega uye kushandisa pachako. Kubudirira kwayo kwakaratidza kutanga kweiyo nguva itsva mugwaro replication replication.
Makore mashoma anotevera emakore, tekinoroji yemumotokari yakaramba ichisimuka. Yaunzwa muma1980, makopi emijitari zvakapihwa zvakavandudzwa mufananidzo wemufananidzo uye kugona kwekuchengetedza uye kudzorera zvinyorwa zvemagetsi.
Muzana rino ramakore rechi21, vatungamiriri vanoramba vachichinjisa kuzvinhu zvinochinja zvebasa renguva yemazuva ano. Midziyo yemilchuntional inobatanidza kopi, kudhinda, Scan uye FAX Kugona Kwave kwakaitika muhofisi yehofisi. Aya ese-mu-one desktops red gwaro rinoshanda uye kuwedzera kubereka mabhizinesi asingaverengeki kutenderera nyika.
Kuti upedze, iyo yekutanga uye nhoroondo yekuvandudza yeiyopi yekoti inopupurira kune hukuru hwevanhu uye mweya mutsvuku. Kubva pamidziyo yekutanga michina kune yanhasi's digital digital-basa michina, kukura kwekutevedzera tekinoroji inoshamisa. Kutarisa mberi, zvinonakidza kuona kuti makopi anoenderera mberi sei nekuchinja uye kunatsiridza, nekuwedzera kuumba nzira yatinoshanda nekutaura.
At HONHAIni, isu tinotarisa pane kupa huwandu hwepamusoro-mhando dzemota dzakasiyana siyana. Kunze kwezvinhu zvemakopi, isu tinopawo huwandu hwemhando dzekudhinda dzinodhinda kubva kunotungamira. Nenhamo yedu uye kuzvipira kugutsikana kwevatengi, tinogona kukubatsira kuti uwane iyo yakakwana yekudhinda yekudhinda yezvidzidzo zvako. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana kubvunza, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu.
Kutumira Nguva: Dec-13-2023